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Application of probabilistic risk assessment at a coking plant site contaminated by Polycyclic Aromatic

XIA Tianxiang,JIANG Lin,JIA Xiaoyang,ZHONG Maosheng,LIANG Jing

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 441-450 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0572-6

Abstract: Application of Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA) and Deterministic Risk Assessment (DRA) at a coking

Keywords: Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA)     a coking plant     risk     cleanup level     sensitivity analysis     polycyclic    

Proposal of a probabilistic assessment of structural collapse concomitantly subject to earthquake and

Gholamreza ABDOLLAHZADEH, Hadi FAGHIHMALEKI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 425-437 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0427-5

Abstract:

In recent decades, many public buildings, located in seismic-prone residential areas, had to grapple with abnormal loads against which the structures were unguarded. In this piece of research, an ordinary three dimensional reinforced concrete building is selected as case study. The building is located in an earthquake-prone region; however, it is designed according to seismic building codes. Yet, it is not shielded against abnormal loads, such as blasts. It is assumed that the building suffers a blast load, due to mechanical/thermal installation failure during or after intense seismic oscillations. These two critical incidents are regarded codependent and compatible. So the researchers developed scenarios and tried to assess different probabilities for each scenario and carried out an analysis to ensure if progressive collapse had set in or not. In the first step, two analysis models were used for each scenario; a non-linear dynamic time history analysis and a blast local dynamic analysis. In the second step, having the structural destructions of the first step in view, a pushdown analysis was carried out to determine the severity of progressive collapse and assess building robustness. Finally, the annual probability of structural collapse under simultaneous earthquake and blast loads was estimated and offered.

Keywords: gas blast     pushdown analysis     progressive collapse     annual probability of structural collapse     3D model of structure    

Probabilistic safety assessment of self-centering steel braced frame

Navid RAHGOZAR, Nima RAHGOZAR, Abdolreza S. MOGHADAM

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 163-182 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0384-z

Abstract: quantifies main limit states and investigates the seismic performance of self-centering braced frame using a ProbabilisticSafety Assessment procedure.

Keywords: self-centering steel braced frame     mean annual frequency     safety assessment     confidence level     margin of    

Real-Time Assessment and Diagnosis of Process Operating Performance

Shabnam Sedghi,Biao Huang

Engineering 2017, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 214-219 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.02.004

Abstract: variations and uncertainties, making it necessary to develop systematic methods for online optimality assessmentIn this paper, we will establish an optimality assessment framework for processes that typically haveIn addition, multi-modal behavior of steady-state modes is tackled utilizing the mixture probabilisticMoreover, a probabilistic causality detection method based on the sequential forward floating search

Keywords: Optimality assessment     Probabilistic principal component regression     Multi-mode    

Anti-sliding safety assessment for main saddle on middle tower of Taizhou Bridge

Ruan Xin,Ruan Jing,Chen Airong and Guo Ji

Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 71-74

Abstract: The first assessment method is deterministic, which is based on live load model of design codes.Several design codes models are used, and assessment results are compared.The last assessment method is probabilistic based method.The probabilistic model of load effect and structureAll three assessment results indicate that the middle tower saddle of the Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge

Keywords: three-tower two-span suspension bridge     middle tower saddle     deterministic assessment     probabilisticassessment    

Novel probabilistic rolling regular tetrahedron mechanism

Yonghan GUAN, Yan’an YAO, Chao LIU, Ruiming LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 363-378 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0628-9

Abstract: In this study, a novel mechanism that can conduct probabilistic rolling is proposed to reach a designatedAccording to mobility and kinematic analyses, the mechanism can implement probabilistic rolling.Furthermore, the mathematical principle of probabilistic rolling is revealed in terms of probability

Keywords: mobile mechanism     probabilistic motion     rolling mechanism     stochastic motion    

Risk-based probabilistic thermal-stress analysis of concrete arch dams

Narjes SOLTANI, Mohammad ALEMBAGHERI, Mohammad Houshmand KHANEGHAHI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5,   Pages 1007-1019 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0521-y

Abstract: The probabilistic risk of arch dam failure under thermal loading is studied.

Keywords: arch dams     probabilistic analysis     thermal stress     sensitivity     reliability    

Cumulant-based correlated probabilistic load flow considering photovoltaic generation and electric vehicle

Nitesh Ganesh BHAT, B. Rajanarayan PRUSTY, Debashisha JENA

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 184-196 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0465-7

Abstract: This paper applies a cumulant-based analytical method for probabilistic load flow (PLF) assessment in

Keywords: battery electric vehicle     extended cumulant method     photovoltaic generation     plug-in hybrid electric vehicle     probabilistic    

control strategy using tuned liquid dampers to reduce displacement demands of base-isolated structures: a probabilistic

Parham SHOAEI, Houtan Tahmasebi OROMI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 890-903 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0524-8

Abstract: In the proposed approach, the probabilistic distributions of the stiffness and yield properties of stories

Keywords: tuned liquid damper     lead-rubber bearing system     probabilistic framework     steel shear building     relative    

An interval joint-probabilistic programming method for solid waste management: a case study for the city

Yi XU, Shunze WU, Hongkuan ZANG, Guiguang HOU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 239-255 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0536-x

Abstract: In response to these challenges, an interval joint-probabilistic mixed-integer programming (IJMP) methodIn the IJMP, joint probabilistic constraints are introduced into an interval-parameter mixed-integer

Keywords: interval analysis     mixed integer     joint probabilistic constraint     planning     uncertainty     waste management    

Seismic performance of viaducts with probabilistic method

ZHU Xi, WANG Jianmin

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 267-273 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0034-y

Abstract: structural capacity, it is necessary to consider the seismic performance of viaduct structures using the probabilistic

Keywords: uncertainty     Earthquake Engineering     regression analysis     accurate     fragility    

Probabilistic analysis of secant piles with random geometric imperfections

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 682-695 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0703-2

Abstract: The failure to achieve minimum design overlap between secant piles compromises the ability of a structure to perform as designed, resulting in water leakage or even ground collapse. To establish a more realistic simulation and provide guidelines for designing a safe and cost-effective secant-pile wall, a three-dimensional model of a secant pile, considering the geometric imperfections of the diameter and direction of the borehole, is introduced. An ultrasonic cross-hole test was performed during the construction of secant piles in a launching shaft in Beijing, China. Based on the test results, the statistical characteristics of the pile diameters and orientation parameters were obtained. By taking the pile diameter D, inclination angle β, and azimuth angle α as random variables, Monte Carlo simulations were performed to discuss the influence of different design parameters on the probability density functions of the overlap of secant piles. The obtained results show that the randomness of the inclination angle and pile diameter can be well described by a normal distribution, whereas the azimuth angle is more consistent with a uniform distribution. The integrity of the secant-pile wall can be overestimated without considering the uncertainty of geometric imperfections. The failure of the secant-pile wall increases substantially with increasing spatial variability in drilling inclination and diameter. A design flowchart for pile spacing under the target safety level is proposed to help engineers design a safe and economical pile wall.

Keywords: secant piles     ultrasonic cross-hole testing     probabilistic analysis     reliability-based design     random    

topology optimization of hinge-free compliant mechanisms with material uncertainties based on a non-probabilistic

Junjie ZHAN, Yangjun LUO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 201-212 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0529-y

Abstract: compliant mechanisms with spatially varying material uncertainties, which are described using a non-probabilistic

Keywords: compliant mechanisms     robust topology optimization     hinges     uncertainty     bounded field    

Probabilistic model for vessel-bridge collisions in the Three Gorges Reservoir

Bo GENG , Hong WANG , Junjie WANG ,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 279-285 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0044-z

Abstract: three bridges over the Yangtze River in the Three Gorges Reservoir, and an analysis of the geometric probabilisticof transiting vessels in collision probability calculation, the aberrancy angle and vessel velocity probabilisticmodel related with impact force, a probabilistic model is established and also verified by goodness-of-fit

Keywords: vessel-bridge collision     probabilistic model     parameter statistics    

Structural pavement assessment in Germany

Lutz PINKOFSKY, Dirk JANSEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 183-191 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0412-z

Abstract: motorways and trunk roads encourages the use of innovative, sound and reliable methods for the structural assessmentEssential elements for this are data, which allow a reliable assessment.For a holistic approach to structural pavement assessment performance orientated measurements will beThe paper summarizes the actual assessment procedures in Germany as well as the ongoing work on the development

Keywords: pavement assessment     Germany     structure     system    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Application of probabilistic risk assessment at a coking plant site contaminated by Polycyclic Aromatic

XIA Tianxiang,JIANG Lin,JIA Xiaoyang,ZHONG Maosheng,LIANG Jing

Journal Article

Proposal of a probabilistic assessment of structural collapse concomitantly subject to earthquake and

Gholamreza ABDOLLAHZADEH, Hadi FAGHIHMALEKI

Journal Article

Probabilistic safety assessment of self-centering steel braced frame

Navid RAHGOZAR, Nima RAHGOZAR, Abdolreza S. MOGHADAM

Journal Article

Real-Time Assessment and Diagnosis of Process Operating Performance

Shabnam Sedghi,Biao Huang

Journal Article

Anti-sliding safety assessment for main saddle on middle tower of Taizhou Bridge

Ruan Xin,Ruan Jing,Chen Airong and Guo Ji

Journal Article

Novel probabilistic rolling regular tetrahedron mechanism

Yonghan GUAN, Yan’an YAO, Chao LIU, Ruiming LI

Journal Article

Risk-based probabilistic thermal-stress analysis of concrete arch dams

Narjes SOLTANI, Mohammad ALEMBAGHERI, Mohammad Houshmand KHANEGHAHI

Journal Article

Cumulant-based correlated probabilistic load flow considering photovoltaic generation and electric vehicle

Nitesh Ganesh BHAT, B. Rajanarayan PRUSTY, Debashisha JENA

Journal Article

control strategy using tuned liquid dampers to reduce displacement demands of base-isolated structures: a probabilistic

Parham SHOAEI, Houtan Tahmasebi OROMI

Journal Article

An interval joint-probabilistic programming method for solid waste management: a case study for the city

Yi XU, Shunze WU, Hongkuan ZANG, Guiguang HOU

Journal Article

Seismic performance of viaducts with probabilistic method

ZHU Xi, WANG Jianmin

Journal Article

Probabilistic analysis of secant piles with random geometric imperfections

Journal Article

topology optimization of hinge-free compliant mechanisms with material uncertainties based on a non-probabilistic

Junjie ZHAN, Yangjun LUO

Journal Article

Probabilistic model for vessel-bridge collisions in the Three Gorges Reservoir

Bo GENG , Hong WANG , Junjie WANG ,

Journal Article

Structural pavement assessment in Germany

Lutz PINKOFSKY, Dirk JANSEN

Journal Article